Chemistry Chapter PYQs

Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques PYQs

All NEET previous year questions from Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques — with explanations.

50Total PYQs
19Years
14Easy
23Medium
13Hard
Year:
Difficulty:50 questions

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12026

The pair of molecules that are metamers among the following is:

Easy NEET 2026Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism
22026

The correct IUPAC name of the following compound is:

Easy NEET 2026Class 11Classification & Nomenclature
32026

During Lassaigne’s test, the elements present in an organic compound are converted from:

Easy NEET 2026Class 11Qualitative & Quantitative Analysis
42026

In a test tube containing a salt, a few drops of dilute H₂SO₄ was added, which gave colourless vapours having the smell of vinegar. The vapours turned blue litmus paper red. Identify the correct anion:

Easy NEET 2026Class 11Qualitative & Quantitative Analysis
52025

Which one of the following compounds can exist as cis-trans isomers? (1) Pent-1-ene (2) 2-Methylhex-2-ene (3) 1,1-Dimethylcyclopropane (4) 1,2-Dimethylcyclohexane

Medium NEET 2025Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism
62025

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Medium NEET 2025Class 11Purification Techniques
72025

Total number of possible isomers (both structural as well as stereoisomers) of cyclic ethers of molecular formula C4C_4H8H_8O is :

Hard NEET 2025Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism
82025

Which one of the following reactions does NOT belong to “Lassaigne’s test”?

Easy NEET 2025Class 12Qualitative & Quantitative Analysis
92024

On heating, some solid substances change from solid to vapour state without passing through liquid state. The technique used for the purification of such solid substances based on the above principle is known as:

Easy NEET 2024Class 11Purification Techniques
102024

Match List I with List II.

Hard NEET 2024Class 11Organic Reactions and Reagents
112024

The most stable carbocation among the following is:

Medium NEET 2024Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms
122023

Consider the following compounds/species: The number of compounds/species which obey Huckel's rule is ____. Consider the following compounds/species: The number of compounds/species which obey Huckel's rule is ____.

Hard NEET 2023Class 11Aromatic Hydrocarbons
132022

What is Y in the above reaction?

Medium NEET 2022Class 11Grignard Reagents and Carboxylic Acids
142022

Which compound amongst the following is not an aromatic compound?

Hard NEET 2022Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms
152022

The Kjeldahl's method for estimation of nitrogen can be used to estimate the amount of nitrogen in which one of the following compounds?

Hard NEET 2022Class 11Qualitative & Quantitative Analysis
162021

The compound which shows metamerism is:

Medium NEET 2021Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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172020

A tertiary butyl carbocation is more stable than a secondary butyl carbocation because of ?

Medium NEET 2020Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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182019

The most stable carbocation among the following is

Medium NEET 2019Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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192018

A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is treated with conc. H₂SO₄. The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be

Hard NEET 2018Class 11Decarboxylation and dehydration reactions

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202018

Which of the following molecules represents the order of hybridisation sp², sp², sp, sp from left to right atoms?

Medium NEET 2018Class 11Hybridisation in carbon compounds

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212018

Which of the following carbocations is expected to be most stable?

Hard NEET 2018Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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222018

Which of the following is correct with respect to –I effect of the substituents? (R = alkyl)

Medium NEET 2018Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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232017

The correct statement regarding electrophile is

Easy NEET 2017Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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242017

The correct increasing order of basic strength for the following compounds is

Medium NEET 2017Class 11Electronic Effects (+R and –R effects), Basic Strength of Amines

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252017

An example of a sigma bonded organometallic compound is

Easy NEET 2017Class 12Sigma-bonded Organometallic Compounds

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262016

In pyrrole, the electron density is maximum on:

Medium NEET 2016Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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272016

Which among the given molecules can exhibit tautomerism?

Hard NEET 2016Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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282015

Which of the following statements is not correct for a nucleophile?

Easy NEET 2015Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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292015

Two possible stereo-structures of CH3CHOHCOOH\mathrm{CH_3CHOHCOOH}, which are optically active, are called:

Easy NEET 2015Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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302015

In an SN_N1 reaction on chiral centres, there is:

Medium NEET 2015Class 11SN1 Reaction and Stereochemistry

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312013

Structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 3-Ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid is

Hard NEET 2013Class 11Classification & Nomenclature

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322013

The structure of isobutyl group in an organic compound is

Medium NEET 2013Class 11Classification & Nomenclature

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332013

The order of stability of the following tautomeric compounds is

Hard NEET 2013Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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342010

Which of the following species is not electrophilic in nature?

Easy NEET 2010Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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352010

Which of the following conformers for ethylene glycol is most stable?

Medium NEET 2010Class 11Conformational Analysis

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362009

The IUPAC name of the compound having the formula CHCCH=CH2CH \equiv C-CH=CH_2 is:

Medium NEET 2009Class 11Classification & Nomenclature

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372009

The state of hybridization of C2C_2, C3C_3, C5C_5 and C6C_6 of the hydrocarbon shown below is:

Hard NEET 2009Class 11Hybridization in Organic Molecules

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382008

In the hydrocarbon shown below, the state of hybridization of carbons 1, 3 and 5 are in the following sequence.

Medium NEET 2008Class 11Hybridization

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392008

How many stereoisomers does the molecule CH₃CH=CHCH₂CHBrCH₃ have?

Medium NEET 2008Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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402008

The stability of carbanions in the following species is in the order of

Hard NEET 2008Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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412008

The basic strength of the following carbanions a, b and c is in the order of

Medium NEET 2008Class 11Acidity and Stability of Carbanions

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422007

Which of the following compounds is optically active?

Medium NEET 2007Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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432006

In a set of reactions, propionic acid yielded a compound D. The structure of D would be:

Medium NEET 2006Class 12Hofmann Bromamide Reaction

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442006

Which of the following is not chiral?

Medium NEET 2006Class 12Structural Representation & Isomerism

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452006

The IUPAC name of the following compound is:

Medium NEET 2006Class 11Classification & Nomenclature

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462005

Which amongst the following is the most stable carbocation?

Easy NEET 2005Class 11Electronic Effects & Reaction Mechanisms

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472005

Which one of the following pairs represents stereoisomerism?

Easy NEET 2005Class 11Structural Representation & Isomerism

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482005

The chirality of the following compound is:

Medium NEET 2005Class 12Structural Representation & Isomerism

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492005

Names of some compounds are given. Which one is not correct in IUPAC system?

Hard NEET 2005Class 11Classification & Nomenclature

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502005

The best method for the separation of naphthalene and benzoic acid from their mixture is:

Easy NEET 2005Class 11Purification Techniques

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