NEET 2019 · Chemistry

NEET 2019 Chemistry Questions with Solutions

The NEET 2019 paper had 43 Chemistry questions from 20 chapters.

The d- and f-Block Elements had the most questions (7), followed by Solutions with 5.

15 questions below have the answer and explanation free; the other 28 are in Premium.

Chemistry questions
43
Chapters covered
20
Solved free here
15 of 43
Easy / Medium / Hard
22 / 21 / 0

Difficulty is NEET MIND's own tag for each question.

Chapter-wise: NEET 2019 Chemistry

How many questions each chapter had in NEET 2019. Open a chapter for its questions from every year.

  1. The d- and f-Block Elements7 Qs
  2. Solutions5 Qs
  3. Hydrocarbons4 Qs
  4. Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers3 Qs
  5. Coordination Compounds3 Qs
  6. Biomolecules2 Qs
  7. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure2 Qs
  8. Chemical Kinetics2 Qs
  9. Electrochemistry2 Qs
  10. Equilibrium2 Qs
  11. Structure of Atom2 Qs
  12. Amines1 Q
  13. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties1 Q
  14. General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements1 Q
  15. Haloalkanes and Haloarenes1 Q
  16. Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques1 Q
  17. Polymers1 Q
  18. Principles Related To Practical Chemistry1 Q
  19. S-Block Elements1 Q
  20. Thermodynamics1 Q

All 43 NEET 2019 Chemistry questions

In paper order. Try each one, then open the answer where it is shown.

  1. Question 1 (NEET 2019, Q1)

    ElectrochemistryMedium
    Following limiting molar conductivities are given as:
    1. Option A: (x−y)2+z\frac{(x-y)}{2} + z
    2. Option B: x−y+2zx - y + 2z
    3. Option C: x+y+zx + y + z
    4. Option D: x−y+zx - y + z
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (A) (x−y)2+z\frac{(x-y)}{2} + z

    Explanation

    According to Kohlrausch’s law: Λm∘(AB)=Λm∘(A+)+Λm∘(B−)\Lambda_m^\circ(AB) = \Lambda_m^\circ(A^+) + \Lambda_m^\circ(B^-) For acetic acid: Λm∘(CH3COOH)=Λm∘(CH3COO−)+Λm∘(H+)\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{CH_3COOH}) = \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{CH_3COO^-}) + \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{H^+}) Using the given conductivities: Λm∘(CH3COOK)=Λm∘(CH3COO−)+Λm∘(K+)\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{CH_3COOK}) = \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{CH_3COO^-}) + \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{K^+}) Λm∘(H2SO4)=2Λm∘(H+)+Λm∘(SO42−)\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) = 2\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{H^+}) + \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{SO_4^{2-}}) Λm∘(K2SO4)=2Λm∘(K+)+Λm∘(SO42−)\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{K_2SO_4}) = 2\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{K^+}) + \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{SO_4^{2-}}) Subtracting: Λm∘(H2SO4)−Λm∘(K2SO4)=2[Λm∘(H+)−Λm∘(K+)]\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) - \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{K_2SO_4}) = 2\left[\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{H^+}) - \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{K^+})\right] Therefore: Λm∘(H+)−Λm∘(K+)=x−y2\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{H^+}) - \Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{K^+}) = \frac{x-y}{2} Hence: Λm∘(CH3COOH)=z+x−y2\Lambda_m^\circ(\mathrm{CH_3COOH}) = z + \frac{x-y}{2} So, option (A) is correct.

  2. Question 2 (NEET 2019, Q2)

    Chemical KineticsEasy
    A first order reaction has a rate constant of 2.303×10−3 s−12.303 \times 10^{-3}\ \text{s}^{-1}. The time required for 40 g40\ \text{g} of this reactant to reduce to 10 g10\ \text{g} will be [Given that log⁡102=0.3010\log_{10} 2 = 0.3010]
    1. Option A: 602 s
    2. Option B: 230.3 s
    3. Option C: 301 s
    4. Option D: 2000 s

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  3. Question 3 (NEET 2019, Q3)

    Chemical KineticsEasy
    For a reaction, activation energy Ea=0E_a = 0 and the rate constant at 200 K200\ \text{K} is 1.6×106 s−11.6 \times 10^6\ \text{s}^{-1}. The rate constant at 400 K400\ \text{K} will be given that gas constant, R=8.314 J K−1mol−1R = 8.314\ \text{J K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}.
    1. Option A: 3.2×106 s−13.2 \times 10^6\ \text{s}^{-1}
    2. Option B: 3.2×104 s−13.2 \times 10^4\ \text{s}^{-1}
    3. Option C: 1.6×106 s−11.6 \times 10^6\ \text{s}^{-1}
    4. Option D: 1.6×103 s−11.6 \times 10^3\ \text{s}^{-1}

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  4. Question 4 (NEET 2019, Q4)

    SolutionsMedium
    The correct option representing a Freundlich adsorption isotherm is:
    1. Option A: xm=kp−1\dfrac{x}{m} = kp^{-1}
    2. Option B: xm=kp0.3\dfrac{x}{m} = kp^{0.3}
    3. Option C: xm=kp2.5\dfrac{x}{m} = kp^{2.5}
    4. Option D: xm=kp−0.5\dfrac{x}{m} = kp^{-0.5}
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (B) xm=kp0.3\dfrac{x}{m} = kp^{0.3}

    Explanation

    According to Freundlich adsorption isotherm: xm=kp1/n\frac{x}{m} = kp^{1/n} where: 0<1n<10 < \frac{1}{n} < 1 Among the given options, only $0.3satisfiesthiscondition.Hence,satisfies this condition. Hence,xm=kp0.3\frac{x}{m} = kp^{0.3}$ is the correct representation.

  5. Question 5 (NEET 2019, Q5)

    Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureMedium
    Which of the following is paramagnetic?
    1. Option A: O2O_2
    2. Option B: N2N_2
    3. Option C: H2H_2
    4. Option D: Li2Li_2

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  6. Question 6 (NEET 2019, Q6)

    Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureEasy
    Which of the following is the correct order of dipole moment?
    1. Option A: H2O<NF3<NH3<BF3\mathrm{H_2O < NF_3 < NH_3 < BF_3}
    2. Option B: NH3<BF3<NF3<H2O\mathrm{NH_3 < BF_3 < NF_3 < H_2O}
    3. Option C: BF3<NF3<NH3<H2O\mathrm{BF_3 < NF_3 < NH_3 < H_2O}
    4. Option D: BF3<NH3<NF3<H2O\mathrm{BF_3 < NH_3 < NF_3 < H_2O}

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  7. Question 7 (NEET 2019, Q7)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsEasy
    Crude sodium chloride obtained by crystallisation of brine solution does not contain:
    1. Option A: CaSO4\mathrm{CaSO_4}
    2. Option B: MgSO4\mathrm{MgSO_4}
    3. Option C: Na2SO4\mathrm{Na_2SO_4}
    4. Option D: MgCl2\mathrm{MgCl_2}

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  8. Question 8 (NEET 2019, Q8)

    S-Block ElementsEasy
    Which of the alkali metal chloride (MCl)(\mathrm{MCl}) forms its dihydrate salt (MCl⋅2H2O)(\mathrm{MCl \cdot 2H_2O}) easily?
    1. Option A: KCl\mathrm{KCl}
    2. Option B: LiCl\mathrm{LiCl}
    3. Option C: CsCl\mathrm{CsCl}
    4. Option D: RbCl\mathrm{RbCl}
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (B) LiCl\mathrm{LiCl}

    Explanation

    Among alkali metal chlorides, only lithium chloride readily forms hydrated salts due to the small size and high polarising power of the Li+\mathrm{Li^+} ion. Therefore, lithium chloride forms the dihydrate: LiCl⋅2H2O\mathrm{LiCl \cdot 2H_2O} Other alkali metal chlorides generally do not form hydrates easily. Hence, the correct option is (2).

  9. Question 9 (NEET 2019, Q9)

    Alcohols, Phenols and EthersMedium
    The reaction that does not give benzoic acid as the major product is
    1. Option A: Option 1
    2. Option B: Option 2
    3. Option C: Option 3
    4. Option D: Option 4

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  10. Question 10 (NEET 2019, Q10)

    AminesMedium
    The amine that reacts with Hinsberg’s reagent to give an alkali insoluble product is
    1. Option A: Option 1
    2. Option B: Option 2
    3. Option C: Option 3
    4. Option D: Option 4
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (B) Option 2

    Explanation

    Secondary amines react with Hinsberg reagent to form sulphonamides that are insoluble in alkali because they do not contain an acidic hydrogen atom.

  11. Question 11 (NEET 2019, Q11)

    BiomoleculesEasy
    Which structure(s) of proteins remain(s) intact during denaturation process?
    1. Option A: Tertiary structure only
    2. Option B: Both secondary and tertiary structures
    3. Option C: Primary structure only
    4. Option D: Secondary structure only
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (C) Primary structure only

    Explanation

    During denaturation, the secondary, tertiary and quaternary structures of proteins are destroyed, while the primary structure remains intact because peptide bonds are not broken.

  12. Question 12 (NEET 2019, Q12)

    HydrocarbonsEasy
    The polymer that is used as a substitute for wool in making commercial fibres is
    1. Option A: Buna-N
    2. Option B: Melamine
    3. Option C: Nylon-6,6
    4. Option D: Polyacrylonitrile

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  13. Question 13 (NEET 2019, Q13)

    BiomoleculesEasy
    The artificial sweetener stable at cooking temperature and does not provide calories is
    1. Option A: Alitame
    2. Option B: Saccharin
    3. Option C: Aspartame
    4. Option D: Sucralose
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (D) Sucralose

    Explanation

    Sucralose is a trichloro derivative of sucrose. It is stable at cooking temperature and does not provide calories.

  14. Question 14 (NEET 2019, Q14)

    SolutionsMedium
    The density of 2 M aqueous solution of NaOH is 1.28 g/cm³. The molality of the solution is [Given that molecular mass of NaOH = 40 g mol⁻¹]
    1. Option A: 1.32 m1.32\,\mathrm{m}
    2. Option B: 1.20 m1.20\,\mathrm{m}
    3. Option C: 1.56 m1.56\,\mathrm{m}
    4. Option D: 1.67 m1.67\,\mathrm{m}

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  15. Question 15 (NEET 2019, Q15)

    Structure of AtomEasy
    Orbital having 3 angular nodes and 3 total nodes is
    1. Option A: 6d
    2. Option B: 5p
    3. Option C: 3d
    4. Option D: 4f
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (D) 4f

    Explanation

    Total number of nodes is given by: n−1=3n-1=3 Therefore, n=4n=4 Angular nodes are equal to azimuthal quantum number: l=3l=3 The orbital corresponding to n=4n=4 and l=3l=3 is 4f4f orbital.

  16. Question 16 (NEET 2019, Q16)

    Structure of AtomMedium
    In hydrogen atom, the de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the second Bohr orbit is given that Bohr radius a0=52.9 pma_0 = 52.9\,\text{pm}.
    1. Option A: 105.8 pm
    2. Option B: 211.6 pm
    3. Option C: 211.6π pm211.6\pi\,\text{pm}
    4. Option D: 52.9π pm52.9\pi\,\text{pm}
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (C) 211.6π pm211.6\pi\,\text{pm}

    Explanation

    Radius of second Bohr orbit: rn=a0n2r_n=a_0n^2 r2=52.9×(2)2=211.6 pmr_2=52.9\times(2)^2=211.6\,\text{pm} Using Bohr quantization condition: nλ=2πrn\lambda=2\pi r For n=2n=2: λ=2πr2=πr\lambda=\frac{2\pi r}{2}=\pi r λ=211.6π pm\lambda=211.6\pi\,\text{pm}

  17. Question 17 (NEET 2019, Q17)

    ThermodynamicsEasy
    The volume occupied by 1.8 g1.8\,\text{g} of water vapour at 374∘C374^{\circ}C and 1 bar1\,\text{bar} pressure will be given that R=0.083 bar L K−1mol−1R = 0.083\,\text{bar L K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}.
    1. Option A: 5.37 L
    2. Option B: 96.66 L
    3. Option C: 55.87 L
    4. Option D: 3.10 L
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (A) 5.37 L

    Explanation

    Using ideal gas equation: PV=nRTPV=nRT Number of moles: n=1.818=0.1n=\frac{1.8}{18}=0.1 Temperature: T=374+273=647 KT=374+273=647\,K Therefore, V=nRTPV=\frac{nRT}{P} V=0.1×0.083×6471V=\frac{0.1\times0.083\times647}{1} V=5.37 LV=5.37\,L

  18. Question 18 (NEET 2019, Q20)

    Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesEasy
    Match the oxide given in Column A with its property given in Column B.Column AColumn B(i)  Na2O(a)  Neutral(ii)  Al2O3(b)  Basic(iii)  N2O(c)  Acidic(iv)  Cl2O7(d)  Amphoteric\begin{array}{|c|c|}\hline \text{Column A} & \text{Column B} \\ \hline (i)\; Na_2O & (a)\; \text{Neutral} \\ (ii)\; Al_2O_3 & (b)\; \text{Basic} \\ (iii)\; N_2O & (c)\; \text{Acidic} \\ (iv)\; Cl_2O_7 & (d)\; \text{Amphoteric} \\ \hline \end{array}Which of the following options has all correct pairs?
    1. Option A: (i)-(b), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(c)
    2. Option B: (i)-(b), (ii)-(a), (iii)-(d), (iv)-(c)
    3. Option C: (i)-(c), (ii)-(b), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(d)
    4. Option D: (i)-(a), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(b), (iv)-(c)
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (A) (i)-(b), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(c)

    Explanation

    Na2ONa_2O is a basic oxide, Al2O3Al_2O_3 is amphoteric in nature, N2ON_2O is a neutral oxide, and Cl2O7Cl_2O_7 is an acidic oxide. Therefore, the correct matching is (i)-(b), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(c).

  19. Question 19 (NEET 2019, Q21)

    HydrocarbonsMedium
    Match the catalyst with the process. Which of the following is the correct option?
    1. Option A: (i)-(c), (ii)-(a), (iii)-(d), (iv)-(b)
    2. Option B: (i)-(c), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(b)
    3. Option C: (i)-(a), (ii)-(b), (iii)-(c), (iv)-(d)
    4. Option D: (i)-(a), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(b), (iv)-(d)

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  20. Question 20 (NEET 2019, Q22)

    Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and TechniquesMedium
    The most stable carbocation among the following is
    1. Option A: Option 1
    2. Option B: Option 2
    3. Option C: Option 3
    4. Option D: Option 4

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  21. Question 21 (NEET 2019, Q23)

    HydrocarbonsEasy
    The alkane that gives only one mono-chloro product on chlorination with Cl2Cl_2 in presence of diffused sunlight is
    1. Option A: Isopentane
    2. Option B: 2,2-dimethylbutane
    3. Option C: Neopentane
    4. Option D: n-pentane

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  22. Question 22 (NEET 2019, Q24)

    HydrocarbonsMedium
    In the following reaction, The number of sigma (σ)(\sigma) bonds present in the product AA is:
    1. Option A: 18
    2. Option B: 21
    3. Option C: 9
    4. Option D: 24

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  23. Question 23 (NEET 2019, Q25)

    Coordination CompoundsMedium
    Aluminium chloride in acidified aqueous solution forms a complex 'A'. In which hybridisation state of Al is 'B'. What are 'A' and 'B', respectively?
    1. Option A: [Al(H2O)6]3+, d2sp3[Al(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ d^2sp^3
    2. Option B: [Al(H2O)6]3+, sp3d2[Al(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ sp^3d^2
    3. Option C: [Al(H2O)4]3+, sp3[Al(H_2O)_4]^{3+},\ sp^3
    4. Option D: [Al(H2O)4]3+, dsp2[Al(H_2O)_4]^{3+},\ dsp^2

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  24. Question 24 (NEET 2019, Q26)

    PolymersEasy
    Which of the following compounds is used in cosmetic surgery?
    1. Option A: Zeolites
    2. Option B: Silica
    3. Option C: Silicates
    4. Option D: Silicones
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (D) Silicones

    Explanation

    Silicones are widely used in cosmetic surgery because of their chemical stability and biocompatibility.

  25. Question 25 (NEET 2019, Q27)

    General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of ElementsEasy
    Identify the incorrect statement.
    1. Option A: Gangue is an ore contaminated with undesired materials
    2. Option B: The scientific and technological process used for isolation of the metal from its ore is known as metallurgy
    3. Option C: Minerals are naturally occurring chemical substances in the earth's crust
    4. Option D: Ores are minerals that may contain a metal
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (A) Gangue is an ore contaminated with undesired materials

    Explanation

    Gangue refers to the earthy and unwanted impurities associated with an ore, not the ore itself.

  26. Question 26 (NEET 2019, Q28)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsMedium
    A compound 'X' upon reaction with H2OH_2O produces a colourless gas 'Y' with rotten fish smell. Gas 'Y' is absorbed in a solution of CuSO4CuSO_4 to give Cu3P2Cu_3P_2 as one of the products. Predict the compound 'X'.
    1. Option A: Ca3(PO4)2Ca_3(PO_4)_2
    2. Option B: Ca3P2Ca_3P_2
    3. Option C: NH₄Cl
    4. Option D: As2O3As_2O_3

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  27. Question 27 (NEET 2019, Q29)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsMedium
    Which of the following oxoacids of phosphorus has strongest reducing property?
    1. Option A: H3PO4H_3PO_4
    2. Option B: H4P2O7H_4P_2O_7
    3. Option C: H3PO3H_3PO_3
    4. Option D: H3PO2H_3PO_2

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  28. Question 28 (NEET 2019, Q30)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsEasy
    Identify the correct formula of oleum from the following.
    1. Option A: H2S2O8H_2S_2O_8
    2. Option B: H2S2O7H_2S_2O_7
    3. Option C: H2SO3H_2SO_3
    4. Option D: H2SO4H_2SO_4

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  29. Question 29 (NEET 2019, Q31)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsMedium
    When neutral or faintly alkaline KMnO4KMnO_4 is treated with potassium iodide, iodide ion is converted into ‘X’. ‘X’ is
    1. Option A: IO−IO^{-}
    2. Option B: I2I_2
    3. Option C: IO4−IO_4^{-}
    4. Option D: IO3−IO_3^{-}

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  30. Question 30 (NEET 2019, Q32)

    Coordination CompoundsMedium
    The Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) for [CoCl6]3−[CoCl_6]^{3-} is 18000 cm−118000\ \text{cm}^{-1}. The CFSE for [CoCl4]2−[CoCl_4]^{2-} will be
    1. Option A: 8000 cm−18000\ \text{cm}^{-1}
    2. Option B: 6000 cm−16000\ \text{cm}^{-1}
    3. Option C: 16000 cm−116000\ \text{cm}^{-1}
    4. Option D: 18000 cm−118000\ \text{cm}^{-1}

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  31. Question 31 (NEET 2019, Q33)

    Principles Related To Practical ChemistryEasy
    The liquified gas that is used in dry cleaning along with a suitable detergent is
    1. Option A: CO2CO_2
    2. Option B: Water gas
    3. Option C: Petroleum gas
    4. Option D: NO2NO_2
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (A) CO2CO_2

    Explanation

    Liquified carbon dioxide (CO2CO_2) is used in dry cleaning with a suitable detergent because it acts as an environmentally safer cleaning solvent.

  32. Question 32 (NEET 2019, Q34)

    Haloalkanes and HaloarenesMedium
    The hydrolysis reaction that takes place at the slowest rate, among the following is
    1. Option A: Option 1
    2. Option B: Option 2
    3. Option C: Option 3
    4. Option D: Option 4
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (B) Option 2

    Explanation

    Aryl halides such as chlorobenzene undergo nucleophilic substitution very slowly because the C–Cl bond acquires partial double bond character due to resonance. This makes bond cleavage difficult and hydrolysis occurs at the slowest rate.

  33. Question 33 (NEET 2019, Q35)

    Alcohols, Phenols and EthersEasy
    When vapours of a secondary alcohol is passed over heated copper at 573 K, the product formed is
    1. Option A: an alkene
    2. Option B: a carboxylic acid
    3. Option C: an aldehyde
    4. Option D: a ketone

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  34. Question 34 (NEET 2019, Q36)

    Alcohols, Phenols and EthersMedium
    The major products C and D formed in the following reaction is:
    1. Option A: Option 1
    2. Option B: Option 2
    3. Option C: Option 3
    4. Option D: Option 4

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  35. Question 35 (NEET 2019, Q37)

    EquilibriumEasy
    The pH of 0.01 M0.01\ M NaOH (aq) solution will be
    1. Option A: 9
    2. Option B: 7.01
    3. Option C: 2
    4. Option D: 12

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  36. Question 36 (NEET 2019, Q38)

    EquilibriumEasy
    Which of the following cannot act both as Bronsted acid and as Bronsted base?
    1. Option A: HSO4−\mathrm{HSO_4^-}
    2. Option B: HCO3−\mathrm{HCO_3^-}
    3. Option C: NH3\mathrm{NH_3}
    4. Option D: HCl\mathrm{HCl}

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  37. Question 37 (NEET 2019, Q39)

    SolutionsMedium
    The molar solubility of CaF2 (Ksp=5.3×10−11)CaF_2\,(K_{sp}=5.3\times10^{-11}) in 0.1 M0.1\,M solution of NaF is:
    1. Option A: 5.3×10−10  mol L−15.3\times10^{-10}\;\text{mol L}^{-1}
    2. Option B: 5.3×10−11  mol L−15.3\times10^{-11}\;\text{mol L}^{-1}
    3. Option C: 5.3×10−8  mol L−15.3\times10^{-8}\;\text{mol L}^{-1}
    4. Option D: 5.3×10−9  mol L−15.3\times10^{-9}\;\text{mol L}^{-1}

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  38. Question 38 (NEET 2019, Q40)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsEasy
    The oxidation state of Cr in CrO6CrO_6 is:
    1. Option A: +4+4
    2. Option B: −6-6
    3. Option C: +12+12
    4. Option D: +6+6

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  39. Question 39 (NEET 2019, Q41)

    Coordination CompoundsMedium
    The number of hydrogen bonded water molecule(s) associated with CuSO4⋅5H2OCuSO_4\cdot5H_2O is:
    1. Option A: 5
    2. Option B: 3
    3. Option C: 1
    4. Option D: 2

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  40. Question 40 (NEET 2019, Q42)

    The d- and f-Block ElementsMedium
    Formula of nickel oxide with metal deficiency defect in crystal is Ni0.98ONi_{0.98}O. The crystal contains Ni2+Ni^{2+} and Ni3+Ni^{3+} ions. The fraction of nickel existing as Ni2+Ni^{2+} ions in the crystal is:
    1. Option A: 0.31
    2. Option B: 0.96
    3. Option C: 0.04
    4. Option D: 0.50

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  41. Question 41 (NEET 2019, Q43)

    SolutionsMedium
    Which of the following statements is correct regarding a solution of two components A and B exhibiting positive deviation from ideal behaviour?
    1. Option A: Intermolecular attractive forces between A-A and B-B are equal to those between A-B.
    2. Option B: Intermolecular attractive forces between A-A and B-B are stronger than those between A-B.
    3. Option C: ΔmixH=0\Delta_{mix}H = 0 at constant temperature and pressure.
    4. Option D: ΔmixV=0\Delta_{mix}V = 0 at constant temperature and pressure.

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  42. Question 42 (NEET 2019, Q44)

    SolutionsEasy
    In water saturated air, the mole fraction of water vapour is 0.02. If the total pressure of the saturated air is 1.2 atm, the partial pressure of dry air is:
    1. Option A: 0.98 atm
    2. Option B: 1.18 atm
    3. Option C: 1.76 atm
    4. Option D: 1.176 atm

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  43. Question 43 (NEET 2019, Q45)

    ElectrochemistryEasy
    The standard electrode potential (E⊖E^⊖) values of Al3+/Al\mathrm{Al^{3+}/Al}, Ag+/Ag\mathrm{Ag^+/Ag}, K+/K\mathrm{K^+/K} and Cr3+/Cr\mathrm{Cr^{3+}/Cr} are −1.66 V-1.66\,V, 0.80 V0.80\,V, −2.93 V-2.93\,V and −0.74 V-0.74\,V, respectively. The correct decreasing order of reducing power of the metal is
    1. Option A: Al > K > Ag > Cr
    2. Option B: Ag > Cr > Al > K
    3. Option C: K > Al > Cr > Ag
    4. Option D: K > Al > Ag > Cr
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: (C) K > Al > Cr > Ag

    Explanation

    Reducing power of a metal increases as the standard reduction potential becomes more negative. Given: E∘(K+/K)=−2.93 VE^\circ(\mathrm{K^+/K}) = -2.93\,V E∘(Al3+/Al)=−1.66 VE^\circ(\mathrm{Al^{3+}/Al}) = -1.66\,V E∘(Cr3+/Cr)=−0.74 VE^\circ(\mathrm{Cr^{3+}/Cr}) = -0.74\,V E∘(Ag+/Ag)=+0.80 VE^\circ(\mathrm{Ag^+/Ag}) = +0.80\,V Hence, decreasing order of reducing power is: K>Al>Cr>Ag\mathrm{K > Al > Cr > Ag} Therefore, option (C) is correct.

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